Tips and Advice

Advice

The recently launched television micro-channel, “The Horticultural Channel”, provides programmes for amateur gardeners and allotment holders throughout the UK. It offers practical advice on how to grow vegetables, flowers, fruit and herbs plus information on how to keep chickens and bees. The programmes, which are part of Sky’s Information Channel, can be found on SKY 166 and FREESAT 402 or an hour later on SKY 189. The Horticultural Channel only transmits a new programme once a fortnight, but it is repeated three times during the week.

Programmes can be viewed on TV as follows

SKY 166 & FREESAT 402     Sunday 9am, then repeated Monday 2pm, Wednesday 2pm and Friday 9pm

SKY 189     Sunday 10am, then repeated Monday 3pm, Wednesday 3pm and Friday 10pm

This year, new programmes are planned for March 6, March 20, April 3, April 17, May 1, May 15, May 29, June 12,
June 26, July 10, July 24, August 7, August 21, September 4, September 18, October 2, October 16, October 30,
November 13, and November 27.

The Horticultural Channel can also be viewed on-line. The following links apply

To see the latest programme   http://thehorticulturalchannel.info/current-programme/

To see past programmes   http://www.youtube.com/horticulturalchannel

                                      or   http://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/the-horticultural-channel-tv/id406031852

Tips

Draining a damp area

If you have an area on your allotment that, after rain, takes a long time to dry out, why not try this? Take a plastic barrel. Drill holes in the sides (about 6 ins apart). Dig a hole and place the barrel in it. Fill the remaining gaps around the outside of the barrel with pea gravel. Cover the barrel top with a paving slab. This will drain the area.

Keeping slugs away

Visit a local coffee shop and ask for the spent coffee grounds. Many cafés have bins full of the stuff. Sprinkle the coffee grounds in a 1-3cm thick layer around the base of vulnerable plants. The scent of the coffee and the texture as it dries deter slugs and snails from crossing it to your plants. The grounds will also slightly raise the acid level in the soil and increase fertility.

Raised beds

Instead of planting and sowing your crops in large open beds, makes lots of smaller raised beds. Use wooden planks or logs to edge the bed and keep the soil in. Although you loose a little ground with walkways between the beds, because they are smaller (say, 3ft by 6ft, 8 ins high) it is far easier to access all parts of them without treading on the well cultured soil. You can also get away with growing plants a little closer together than you would with a larger none-raised bed. Generally, raised beds offer greater productivity despite the loss of growing area.

Keep off the soil

Try to avoid walking on the soil that you wish to grow your crops in. Doing so damages the natural structuring of the soil and compresses it, making it difficult to dig and weed. Good soil should be teaming with bacteria and worms. Trampling on it will reduce the diversity of life in it and, in turn, affect fertility levels. If you need to cross a patch, use a good plank of wood to distribute your body weight. The soil will compress slightly, but not enough to cause any real harm to your soil. Better still, use raised beds.

Free compost

To increase the quality of your soil, it’s a good idea to try to include as much organic materials as you can. Making your own compost out of unwanted kitchen or allotment waste is an excellent way to do this.

Keeping Seeds fresh

If you haven't used all of the many packets of seeds that you bought for your allotment, it's a good idea to put them in a box and store them in the fridge for next year. This should slow down the natural degradation of the seed, resulting in a better chance of high germination next year.

Natural insecticide and weed killer

Many of us grow rhubarb and are aware that the leaf part of the plant is very poisonous to humans. However, you can use the toxic qualities of this garden favourite to produce insecticide. Boil up the leaves in water, add a drop or two of washing-up liquid and allow to cool. Use the liquid as a spray to kill most leaf eating insects. Fresh rhubarb leaves can also be used to suppress and kill weeds. Cut and lay them on the ground – the poisons will leech out and kill weeds, whilst starving them of light. For more facts about rhubarb see http://www.rhubarbinfo.com